| University of Utah
BS Human Biology 1996
University of Nevada, Reno
MS Biology 2002
Ph.D Ecology, Evolution, and Conservation Biology 2007
|
Contact
Information
University of Nevada, Reno
Department of Biology, Mailstop 314
Reno, NV 89557
jhollander@unr.edu
Phone: 775-784-1793
Fax: 775-784-1302 |
| Research Interests
My primary research interests are in plant-animal interactions.
My early work in this field centered on the dispersal of piñon
pine seeds by rodents, and the differences in their effectiveness
as dispersers. I have investigated the role of six rodent species
as potentially effective dispersers, and found that all scatter
hoard piñon pine seeds. If these caches are placed in microhabitats
and at depths conducive to seedling establishment, and the caches
are not recovered, the probability of effective dispersal is increased.
More recently, I have focused on the dispersal of the twelve North
American species of Ephedra. The genus Ephedra is comprised of ~50
species worldwide, and has members native to arid and semiarid regions
of Asia, Europe, northern Africa, western North America and South
America. Members of the genus Ephedra are gymnosperms, and are one
of three extant groups of the order Gnetales. The genus receives
a tremendous amount of attention because of its chemistry and evolutionary
history, however details about the natural history, including dispersal
ecology, of members of the genus remains unknown. The 12 North American
members of the genus Ephedra appear, based on morphological structures,
to be dispersed by one of three mechanisms: wind, frugivorous birds,
and/or seed-caching rodents. Seed morphologies indicative of dispersal
by seed-caching rodents has only evolved in North American arid
lands. The presence of these different dispersal mechanisms within
one genus in one geographical location (North American arid lands)
makes Ephedra an ideal candidate for studying the evolutionary molding
of dispersal adaptations.
I am also interested in the role of olfaction in rodents locating
cached seeds, and whether some seeds have evolved traits to avoid
detection by foragers once they have been cached.
Publications Vander Wall, S. B., M. J. Beck, J. S. Briggs,
J. K. Roth, T. C. Thayer, J. L. Hollander, and J. M. Armstrong.
2003. Interspecific variation in the olfactory abilities of granivorous
rodents. Journal of Mammalogy 84:159-168.
Hollander, J. L., and S. B. Vander Wall. 2004. Effectiveness of
six species of rodents as dispersers of singleleaf piñon
pine (Pinus monophylla). Oecologia 138:57-65.
Submitted Manuscripts
None Pending.
Manuscripts in Preparation
Hollander, J. L., and S. B. Vander Wall. Dispersal syndromes in
North American Ephedra.
Hollander, J. L., and S. B. Vander Wall. Evolution of dispersal
syndromes in North American Ephedra.
Hollander, J. L., and S. B. Vander Wall. Predation of Ephedra seeds
by harvester ants (Pogonomyrmex sp.) and the interaction of these
ants with the rodent dispersers of Ephedra |